Early diagnosis and early treatment of diabetes, blood glucose, blood pressure, blood lipid levels in the normal long-term control, prevent or delay the
occurrence of diabetic neuropathy and development. In addition, patients with diabetes in their daily lives, if more attention, but also to minimize the
damage to the body neuropathy.
Found that sensory nerve damage, we should note the following:
1. To keep feet clean and dry. Feet daily with warm water, do not soak. Foot dry skin people, prone to chapped, skin cream should be used. Jiaohan many
people may wipe some talcum powder between the toes. Feet, bathing, please others, to determine the suitability of the water temperature to avoid scalding.
2. The cold season, should pay attention to warm, especially when they go out. This is because of the cold, feeling pain receded, hands and feet prone to
frostbite.
3. Wear loose, comfortable shoes, avoid wearing high-heeled, hardground and grinding feet shoes. Toenails to Shuhei, prompt treatment for foot calluses,
corns. Checked daily foot and body to prevent bumps and found that skin lesions should be disposed in time, to avoid infection.
4. Engaged in smelting, welding, chemical, woodworking and other workers, pay attention to self-protection, to avoid the hurt and not knowing.
5. Neuralgia in patients with diabetes, partial can be painted capsaicin ointment; some quick-fix redness, immersed in ice-cold water may be alleviated, but
not frequent long-term immersion, due to the cold itself is a stimulus. Pain who do not abuse the painkillers, in particular, stay away from drugs, should
ask the doctor to give proper disposal.
Autonomic nerve damage, we should note:
1. Orthostatic hypotension who wish to slow changes in posture when wearing tights pants have some preventive effect, and can avoid the pain caused by skin
friction and clothing.
2. Some patients who have early satiety, abdominal distention, postprandial discomfort, nausea and vomiting, heartburn and other symptoms, known as "diabetic
gastroparesis" can be under the guidance of a doctor to take some of the increases gastrointestinal motility drugs, such as do D morpholine, etc..
3. Some of the patients showed urine endless urination weakness, until urine retention, called "Neurogenic Bladder." Mild symptoms should urinate regularly
,2-3 hours time, to train the bladder muscle. Urination, lower abdominal pressure by hand to help empty the bladder, can minimize the residual urine.
Patients with refractory urinary retention or bladder catheterization Zexu fistula.